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On 10 July 2012 the Spanish Government introduced details of the new residency requirements for all EU citizens, including British nationals.
According to the terms of the new rules, EU citizens applying for residency in Spain may be required to produce evidence of sufficient financial means to support themselves (and dependants). Applicants may also be asked for proof of private or public healthcare insurance.
Although previously many EU Citizens chose not to apply for their Residencia when they decided to make spain their permanent home, Royal Decree 240/07 states that those who have lived in Spain for 90 days must now apply. Not only is this now an obligation, it can make life here much easier and in many cases speed up the bureaucracy that they get involved in.
The benefits in applying for Residencia are...
- It prooves that you have the legal right to live and work in spain.
- Many financial institutions are still in the habit of asking for your Residencia details, like when you open a bank account or apply for a mortgage.
Applying for Residencia
There are two types of Residencia certificates : Temporary, for when you are planning to be here between 3 months and 1 year, and Permanent, which is valid for 5 years, but is renewable after that period.
The process of applying for your Residencia certificate is similar to that of getting your NIE and is done by going to the nearest provincial Police Station (Comisaría de Policía Provincial) that has a foreigners’ department (Oficina de Extranjeros). Most major towns in your province will have one of these.
Documents you will need to apply for your Residencia:
- Your passport
- 3 passport photographs
- A completed form for each person applying for Residencia (including children) called EX18, and you should be able to get a copy from any local Tobaccos, or you can download it online via this link - Residencia Application Form (PDF format)
- Proof that you live here (your Escritura, or your Rental Contract)
- Your NIE
- Payment of the 10 euro fee at the bank
As with every legal process that you undertake in spain, take photocopies of every document.
This is a lengthy process and can involve a lot of waiting - both in submitting the application, and waiting for it to be processed. You should also be prepared for the fact that the legalities concerning Residencia seem to change frequently and should be prepared for slight deviations from the procedure listed above.
As with applying for your NIE, this is a proceedure that your Gestor or Lawyer can generally assist you with.
Please click here if you wish to Apply for Residential status as a Non - EU Citizen .
EDIT :
Click HERE to read about recent changes (06.05.2011) to the Residencia card for EU Citizens.
It is extremely difficult to write a definitive procedure for obtaining the residencia and the legalities surrounding it for 2 main reasons :
1) Because the process changes so frequently, that even the official government and local authority that are 'supposed to know', quite often have not been kept up to date with recent changes, and 2) There are on top of this also regional variations - for example a number of regions are currently trialing the new ID-type residencia, whilst in other areas this is not. For these reasons, it is recommended that any infiormation (ours included) is considered as a "Guide" only, and that you seek information locally to where you are based.Emelda : You should firstly read our "NON-EU residents section" and then make contact with the Spanish Embassy in Manila to discus your application :
Equitable Bank Tower, 27th floor
8751 Paseo de Roxas
1226 Makati City, Metro Manila
Philippines
Kjell : It seems that the EX16 has recently changed so you now need to complete the EX13 instead. Also, if you click the link HERE, you can go directly to the Government website (in Spanish ) where you can download the forms and make an appointment at your local Police Station to do this.
Kjell : For yourself, you can download and complete the EX18 form in the above link and hand it in to your nearest "Comisaría de Policía Provincial" Police Station, along with your documents - within 90 days. Your Residencia will be awarded immediately.
- Once you have this, you can apply for Residency for your wife using a "Tarjeta de residencia de familiar de ciudadano de la Unión" - EX16 form. Again, this should be awarded immediately on application.
If you speak a little Spanish there is no reason why you can't arrange this yourself, but I would suggest getting an Abogado or Gestor to help as it makes the process a little easier.
Kjell : There are 2 things for you to consider here :
1) Citizenship and Residency are two completely different things. You do not require Citizenship to live in Spain, but require Residency before you can apply for Citizenship, You can read a little more about Citizenship by clicking Here.
2) Although Norway is not an EU Member state, agreements with the EU (and therefore Spain) mean that your application to become a Resident is the same as any other EU National. Your Wife can then apply for Residency as the Spouse of an EU Family member.
Eve : No, having residency isn't a requirement when legally importing your car, but you will still be obliged to get your residency when you have been here for 90 days, so it would be a good idea to get it anyway.
- If you take a look at our Motoring section you may find some useful advise that will help you further.
The reason I mentioned the Padron is because a small number of Town Halls will only issue a padron to those who are resident here in Spain.
You can click Here' to read a little more about the Padron.
Mylene, I would advise that he gets in contact with the Spanish Embassy in the Phillipines to resolve this as soon s possible - I suspect that it may just be the case that he has to re-apply for a new permit :
Dirección: 5th floor, A.C.T. Tower. 135Sen. Gil J. Puyat Av.1200. Makati, Metro Manila.
Teléfonos: 818 35 61 & 818 35 81
Shamsher, it may be of interest to you to click here and read How to Apply for Spanish Citizenship.
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